Scripting language what is

Python is an interpreted language with dynamic semantics and huge lines of code are scripted and is currently the most hyped language among developers.

Perl: A scripting language with innovative features to make it different and popular. Found on all windows and Linux servers. It helps in text manipulation tasks. High traffic websites that use Perl extensively include priceline. Advantages of scripting languages: Easy learning: The user can learn to code in scripting languages quickly, not much knowledge of web technology is required.

Fast editing: It is highly efficient with the limited number of data structures and variables to use. Interactivity: It helps in adding visualization interfaces and combinations in web pages. Modern web pages demand the use of scripting languages. To create enhanced web pages, fascinated visual description which includes background and foreground colors and so on. Functionality: There are different libraries which are part of different scripting languages.

They help in creating new applications in web browsers and are different from normal programming languages. However, if you write your Java application in a scripting language, then you lose the benefits of the Java language such as type safety and access to the class library.

It defines a standard framework and application programming interface API to embed scripts in your Java applications and access Java objects from scripts. By embedding scripts in your Java code, you can customize and extend the Java application. Although Ruby has a purely object-oriented design, it also supports procedural programming functions and variables defined outside of classes belong to the Self object and functional programming through anonymous functions, closures, and continuations.

Ruby has a concise syntax similar to Python. The following Ruby code example defines the KaraokeSong class as a subclass of the Song class:. Ruby is mainly used in backend web development, powering some robust web application frameworks such as Ruby on Rails. Ruby is also the language many popular web development tools are written in, most notably the Sass CSS preprocessor, the Jekyll static website generator, and the Vagrant virtual machine environment.

Groovy is an incredible flexible language written for the Java Virtual Machine JVM that can be used both as a scripting and programming language.

Groovy is an object-oriented language that extends the java. Object superclass. It supports both static and dynamic typing type checking can be performed both at compile time and runtime and has native support for lists, associative arrays, regular expressions, and markup languages such as HTML and XML. Groovy has a Java-compatible syntax, using curly brackets. The following Groovy code example defines the Coordinates class with the latitude and longitude properties and the getAt method:.

As Groovy compiles into Java byte code, you can use it as a general-purpose programming language similar to Java. In this case, you can compile the source code into byte code before runtime using the groovyc compiler the equivalent to javac. However, there are also many Groovy implementations that let you use it as a scripting language. The most popular ones are the Grails web application framework formerly known as Groovy on Grails and the Gradle build automation tool, but there are several others too.

Originally, it was created as a UNIX scripting language for report processing. There also exist some Perl web development frameworks, with Catalyst , Mojolicious , and Dancer being the most popular ones. Lua is a fast and lightweight scripting language.

Lua supports the procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming paradigms. Lua has a concise and easy-to-read syntax, similar to Python and Ruby. The following Lua code example shows how to use the if-then-else statement. First, it evaluates the op variable, then performs basic arithmetic operations depending on its value:.

Source: Programming in Lua reference guide: Statements. Volvo , IP cameras e. Cisco , and others. Bash is the name of both a command-line interpreter shell for the GNU operating system and the belonging scripting language. Besides being the superset to the Bourne shell syntax, Bash also includes features from other shell scripting languages such as KornShell ksh and C shell csh — for example, command-line editing and command history.

Like most CLI scripting languages, Bash has a simple and descriptive syntax. The following Bash code example selects a file from the current folder and outputs a message containing the name and index of the file:.

You can use Bash to make changes and perform different actions related to your operating system, such as executing commands, carrying out tasks that most people would do using a graphical user interface e. Need blazing-fast, secure, and developer-friendly hosting for your client sites? Kinsta is built with WordPress developers in mind and provides plenty of tools and a powerful dashboard. Nowadays, scripts are generally associated with web development where they are widely used to make dynamic web applications.

Scripting languages can be divided into two categories:. Server-side scripting languages create the scripts that run on the server and hence minimize the workload of a browser. The functionality of your website is written in those scripting languages. Client-side scripting languages create the scripts that run on the client side i.

These are sent from the server by server-side scripts. View all Courses.